The average photosynthesis rate of vegetative shoots at all radiation gradients was 1 . 35 times sizes of reproductive shoots . the transpiration rates of shoots were increasing with the intensity of simulated photosynthetic radiation 两种类型植株蒸腾速率日变化趋势基本一致,在9 10时达到最大值,随着气温和叶温的升高,气孔导度的降低,水分供应的减少,蒸腾速率逐渐减小。